Metal Shingles: A Complete Homeowner’s Guide
For decades, asphalt shingles have been the most common roofing choice in North America thanks to their affordability and availability. But as homeowners demand longer-lasting, more stylish, and eco-friendly roofing solutions, metal shingles have emerged as a premium option. Designed to look like traditional shingles, wood shakes, or even slate, metal shingles combine curb appeal with the strength and longevity of steel or aluminum.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about metal shingles — from their construction and benefits to cost, installation, and whether they’re right for your home.
What Are Metal Shingles?
Metal shingles are roofing panels stamped or pressed to resemble asphalt shingles, cedar shakes, or slate tiles. They are typically made from galvanized steel, galvalume, or aluminum and coated with one of the following:
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Stone-coated finishes: Granules embedded into the surface for a textured, natural look.
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High-performance paints (PVDF or polyester): Smooth finish with superior fade resistance.
Most metal shingles feature interlocking edges that create a watertight, wind-resistant system with concealed fasteners for a clean appearance.
Benefits of Metal Shingles
1. Longevity
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Lifespan: 40–70 years, compared to 15–30 years for asphalt shingles.
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Retains performance through harsh climates.
2. Durability
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Class 4 hail impact rating (highest available).
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Withstands wind speeds up to 120–140 mph.
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Fire-resistant (Class A when paired with proper underlayment).
3. Aesthetics
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Available in styles that mimic asphalt shingles, cedar shakes, or slate.
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Wide variety of colors and finishes.
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Stone-coated versions provide authentic depth and shadow lines.
4. Low Maintenance
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Doesn’t rot, crack, or curl like wood or asphalt.
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Resistant to mold, mildew, and pests.
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Requires only occasional inspection and cleaning.
5. Energy Efficiency
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Reflective coatings reduce solar heat absorption.
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Helps lower cooling costs in hot climates.
6. Eco-Friendly
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Often made from recycled metals.
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Fully recyclable at the end of its lifespan.
Drawbacks of Metal Shingles
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Higher Upfront Cost: More expensive than asphalt shingles.
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Specialized Installation: Requires trained installers; improper installation may void warranties.
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Noise Concerns: Without proper underlayment, rain and hail can be noisier.
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Denting: Large hail can dent smooth-finish shingles (stone-coated versions mask dents better).
Metal Shingles vs Asphalt Shingles
| Feature | Metal Shingles | Asphalt Shingles |
|---|---|---|
| Lifespan | 40–70 years | 15–30 years |
| Weight | 120–160 lbs per sq. | 200–350 lbs per sq. |
| Fire Resistance | Class A | Good, varies by type |
| Impact Resistance | Class 4 hail rated | Moderate |
| Maintenance | Very low | Moderate to high |
| Cost Installed | $10–$16 per sq. ft. | $5–$8 per sq. ft. |
| Aesthetic Variety | High (shake, slate, etc.) | Moderate |
Cost of Metal Shingles
The cost depends on brand, finish, roof complexity, and labor rates.
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Materials only: $4.50 – $7.50 per sq. ft.
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Installed total: $10.00 – $16.00 per sq. ft.
Cost drivers include:
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Roof size and geometry.
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Stone-coated vs smooth PVDF finish.
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Regional labor costs.
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Tear-off and disposal of old roof.
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Accessories such as underlayment, snow guards, and ventilation.
While metal shingles cost more upfront, the longer lifespan and lower maintenance make them cost-effective over time.
Installation Considerations
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Underlayment: Use synthetic underlayment and ice/water shield in cold climates.
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Ventilation: Ensure balanced intake and exhaust for attic health.
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Fasteners: Use corrosion-resistant fasteners recommended by the manufacturer.
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Direct-to-Deck vs Battens: Most systems install directly to deck, simplifying installation.
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Flashing: Follow manufacturer’s guidelines for chimneys, valleys, and walls.
Tip: Always hire a certified metal roofing installer to protect your investment and warranty.
Maintenance and Care
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Inspect annually for loose flashings or debris in valleys.
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Clean gutters regularly to ensure proper drainage.
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Rinse roof with low-pressure water if needed.
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Check after severe storms for dents or displaced ridge components.
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Avoid unnecessary foot traffic; step only in flat areas if access is required.
Design Inspiration with Metal Shingles
1. Traditional Homes
Stone-coated metal shingles in warm brown or cedar blends create a timeless look.
2. Modern Farmhouse
Charcoal or matte black metal shingles pair beautifully with board-and-batten siding.
3. Craftsman Homes
Slate-style metal shingles add depth and texture, enhancing natural stone and wood trim.
4. Coastal Homes
Light gray or sand-colored shingles resist salt corrosion while matching coastal palettes.
When to Choose Metal Shingles
Metal shingles are a strong choice if you:
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Want a long-lasting roof with minimal maintenance.
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Prefer the look of shingles but need the durability of metal.
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Live in a region with hail, storms, or wildfire risk.
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Want to increase home resale value.
They may not be ideal if you want the lowest upfront cost or plan to sell your home in a few years.
Final Thoughts
Metal shingles deliver the perfect blend of classic curb appeal and modern performance. While they cost more upfront than asphalt, their long service life, energy efficiency, and low maintenance make them a smart long-term investment.
Whether you’re building a modern farmhouse, upgrading a suburban home, or protecting a cabin in a storm-prone area, metal shingles offer the strength of steel with the look you love.
